How
do you make your moral decisions?
Circle the answer that most clearly reflects you.
(Note: If you find
it difficult to respond to these abstract statements,imagine
yourself in specific case situations )
- When in a quandary, do you
- A. weigh the results of your action
more heavily
- B. consider the action itself
- Do you believe
- A. whether something is right or wrong depends on the
consequences/results
- B. some actions are wrong or right, in and of themselves
- Morality is
- A. more about reasoning and evaluating circumstances
- B. more about following rules
- Morality is basically about
- A. the greatest good for the greatest number
- B. basic fundamental principles
- Morality is
- A. dependent on time and place
- B. absolute
- Moral principles are
- A. conditional and specific
- B. unconditional and universal
- Do you believe
- A. the ends (results) justify the means
(actions)
- B. the ends do not justify the means
(means is actions taken)
- When making hard decisions, it is better
to weigh
- A. how many people will benefit
- B. the action itself that I am
about to do
Read the chart below to
see the definitions of teleologist & deontologist & to
see which you are:
The above inventory reflects two basic orientations toward morality:teleological and deontological
Teleology:
Basically, teleology means one weighs the consequences heavily .
Different schools of teleology place different values
(weights) on certain aspects, i.e., the greatest
happiness; the greatest good for the greatest number;
the greatest personal benefit, the most compassionate
result... For a teleologist, time place and circumstance
matter.
Deontology:
Deontology is basically about following rules one has been taught.
These rules may come from parents, authority figures, or God. A deontologist
is concerned with the act itself (lying, stealing, adultery, for example) and
asks, "Is this act right or wrong?" If the act is wrong, he will not
do it, no matter what. He will not steal to put
bread on the table. He will not lie to get a much-needed
promotion. The deontologist is less concerned with the
effects/consequences of the act than with the act
itself. The act is what is important and guides
his actions. Time place and circumstance do not
matter. The act
itself and not the consequence of the act is primary.
You lean towards teleology if you answered A for most questions.
You lean towards deontology if you answered B for most questions.
|
Deontological &
Teleological Analysis
Chart |

|
|
Where do you stand?
|
|
| 8 A
Answers |
0 B Answers |
Extremely
Strong teleologist |
| 7 A
Answers |
1 B Answer |
Strong
Teleologist |
| 6 A
Answers |
2 B Answers |
Teleologist |
| 5 A
Answers |
3 B Answers |
Straddles the
fence - Middle of the Road |
| 4 A
Answers |
4 B Answers |
Straddles the
fence - Middle of the Road |
| 3 A
Answers |
5 B Answers |
Straddles the
fence - Middle of the road |
| 2 A
Answers |
6 B Answers |
Deontologist |
| 1 A
Answers |
7 B Answers |
Strong
Deontologist |
| 0 A
Answers |
8 B Answers |
Extremely
Deontologist |
|